Writing7

 Modern it trend's

 Hello my name's undarmaa .My writing essay modern it trend's

Information technology  is the application of computers to store, study, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data,or information, often in the context of a business or other enterprise.IT is considered a subset of information and communications technology .
The term is commonly used as a synonym for computers and computer networks, but it also encompasses other information distribution technologies such as television and telephones. Several industries are associated with information technology, including computer hardware, software, electronics, semiconductors, internet, telecom equipment, and e-commerce.
Increasingly, the world is becoming an intelligent, digitally enabled mesh of people, things and services. Technology will be embedded in everything in the digital business of the future, and ordinary people will experience a digitally-enabled world where the lines between what is real and what is digital blur.

Trend1: AI & Advanced Machine Learning 

AI and machine learning, which include technologies such as deep learning, neural networks and natural-language processing, can also encompass more advanced systems that understand, learn, predict, adapt and potentially operate autonomously. Systems can learn and change future behavior, leading to the creation of more intelligent devices and programs.  The combination of extensive parallel processing power, advanced algorithms and massive data sets to feed the algorithms has unleased this new era.

In banking, you could use AI and machine-learning techniques to model current real-time transactions, as well as predictive models of transactions based on their likelihood of being fraudulent. Organizations seeking to drive digital innovation with this trend should evaluate a number of business scenarios in which AI and machine learning could drive clear and specific business value and consider experimenting with one or two high-impact scenarios.

Trend 2: Intelligent Apps

Intelligent apps, which include technologies like virtual personal assistants , have the potential to transform the workplace by making everyday tasks easier and its users more effective . However, intelligent apps are not limited to new digital assistants  every existing software category from security tooling to enterprise applications such as marketing or enterprise resource planning  will be infused with AI enabled capabilities. Using AI, technology providers will focus on three areas advanced analytics, AI-powered and increasingly autonomous business processes and AI-powered immersive, conversational and continuous interfaces.

Trend 3: Intelligent Things

New intelligent things generally fall into three categories: robots, drones and autonomous vehicles. Each of these areas will evolve to impact a larger segment of the market and support a new phase of digital business but these represent only one facet of intelligent things. Existing things including Internet of Things  devices will become intelligent things delivering the power of AI enabled systems everywhere including the home, office, factory floor, and medical facility.

As intelligent things evolve and become more popular, they will shift from a stand-alone to a collaborative model in which intelligent things communicate with one another and act in concert to accomplish tasks. However, nontechnical issues such as liability and privacy, along with the complexity of creating highly specialized assistants, will slow embedded intelligence in some scenarios. Digital The lines between the digital and physical world continue to blur creating new opportunities for digital businesses. Look for the digital world to be an increasingly detailed reflection of the physical world and the digital world to appear as part of the physical world creating fertile ground for new business models and digitally enabled ecosystems.

Trend  4: Virtual & Augmented Reality

Virtual reality  and augmented reality  transform the way individuals interact with each other and with software systems creating an immersive environment. For example, Virtual reality can be used for training scenarios and remote experiences. Augmented reality, which enables a blending of the real and virtual worlds, means businesses can overlay graphics onto real-world objects, such as hidden wires on the image of a wall. Immersive experiences with Augmented reality and Virtual reality are reaching tipping points in terms of price and capability but will not replace other interface models. Over time Augmented reality and Virtual reality expand beyond visual immersion to include all human senses.

Trend 5: Digital Twin

Within three to five years, billions of things will be represented by digital twins, a dynamic software model of a physical thing or system. Using physics data on how the components of a thing operate and respond to the environment, as well as data provided by sensors in the physical world, a digital twin can be used to analyze and simulate real world conditions, responds to changes, improve operations and add value. 

Digital twins function as proxies for the combination of skilled individuals  and traditional monitoring devices and controls. Their proliferation will require a cultural change, as those who understand the maintenance of real-world things collaborate with data scientists and IT professionals. Digital twins of physical assets combined with digital representations of facilities and environments, as well as people, businesses and processes will enable an increasingly detailed digital representation of the real world for simulation, analysis and control.

Trend  6: Blockchain

Blockchain is a type of distributed ledger in which value exchange transactions are sequentially grouped into blocks. Blockchain and distributed-ledger concepts are gaining traction because they hold the promise of transforming industry operating models in industries such as music distribution, identify verification and title registry. They promise a model to add trust to untrusted environments and reduce business friction by providing transparent access to the information in the chain.While there is a great deal of interest the majority of blockchain initiatives are in alpha or beta phases and significant technology challenges exist.

Mesh:The mesh refers to the dynamic connection of people, processes, things and services supporting intelligent digital ecosystems. As the mesh evolves, the user experience fundamentally changes and the supporting technology and security architectures and platforms must change as well.

Trend 7: Conversational Systems

Conversational systems can range from simple informal, bidirectional text or voice conversations such as an answer to “What time is it?” to more complex interactions such as collecting oral testimony from crime witnesses to generate a sketch of a suspect. Conversational systems shift from a model where people adapt to computers to one where the computer “hears” and adapts to a person’s desired outcome. Conversational systems do not use text/voice as the exclusive interface but enable people and machines to use multiple modalities to communicate across the digital device mesh.

Trend 8: Mesh App and Service Architecture

The intelligent digital mesh will require changes to the architecture, technology and tools used to develop solutions. The mesh app and service architecture (MASA) is a multichannel solution architecture that leverages cloud and serverless computing, containers and microservices as well as APIs and events to deliver modular, flexible and dynamic solutions. Solutions ultimately support multiple users in multiple roles using multiple devices and communicating over multiple networks. However, MASA is a long term architectural shift that requires significant changes to development tooling and best practices.

Trend 9: Digital Technology Platforms

Digital technology platforms are the building blocks for a digital business and are necessary to break into digital. Every organization will have some mix of five digital technology platforms: Information systems, customer experience, analytics and intelligence, the IoT and business ecosystems. In particular, new platforms and services for IoT, AI and conversational systems will be a key focus through 2020. Companies should identify how industry platforms will evolve and plan ways to evolve their platforms to meet the challenges of digital business.

Trend 10: Adaptive Security Architecture

The evolution of the intelligent digital mesh and digital technology platforms and application architectures means that security has to become fluid and adaptive. Security in the IoT environment is particularly challenging. Security teams need to work with application, solution and enterprise architects to consider security early in the design of applications or IoT solutions. Multilayered security and use of user and entity behavior analytics will become a requirement for virtually every enterprise.

Writing 6 :)

Networking

Hello safely teacher .My writing 6 essay networking is the exchange of information or services among individuals,groups,or institutions Networks are used almost everywhere.Without them you would not have the internet or be able to log in to the computers at school and work .many tasks that you use a computer for would become almost impossible.

First, So you want to set up a computer network. Right here, we have two of my computers           Macbook and PC here.And they both have Ethernet ports but where do connect them to. What I         need is something like this a router. Now , a router has a bunch of ports in  the back that I can             connect to  multiple computers, and it also works wireless.So I can connect them with cables. A         router, you can connect Macs and PCs on combined network.

    Then, These networking devices that filter traffic are called connectivity devices and they are         several different types.

   Bridge – bridge is connectivity device that forward data based  on physical address and operate at      the network access layer in the TCP/IP

   Hub – Hub is typically do not filter data , but instead incoming data packets or frames to all parts.

   Switch – A switch simplified is a smarter version of a hub

   Router – Routers are an essential part of any TCP/IP network that would be the IP addresses.

  Next, Networking types - This lesson is about most famous connection type and advantages

1.      WAN (wide area network )

Much larger than other connection types , example : whole world and it includes of the LANs and WAN

2.      MAN (metropolitian area network)

MANs connect two or more local area networks or campus area networks by connecting routers, switches and hubs (will be defined in hardware section), within the area of a single town or city.It includes mini network such as  LAN and PAN

3.      LAN (local area network )

A LAN may be either wired or wireless and is a computer network that covers a fairly small area, such as a home, office, or small group of buildings, such as a library or airport.It shows higher speed than other for sharing data resources

4.      PAN (personal area network )

A PAN is a computer network used to connect devices that are close to someone's person.Its advantage is for example you can share photos computer devices ,watch your TV from your home

5.      PN (private network )

With this network any person or company connect to each other without internet and without easily their datas of internet.

          So, think of a topology network's virtual shape in structure and computers are a home network be arranges in a circle in a family room other rooms. Network topologies are categorized into the following basic types.bus,ring,star,tree,wesh topologies. Topology remains an important part of network design they .You can probably build a home or small business computer network without understanding the differance between a bus design and star design  but becoming familiar with the standart topologies gives you a better understanding of impotant networking concept like hubs,broadcats and routers

        After that, Networking problem

First step – Nerwork adapter is properly installed and directed by the computer with no conflies.

Second – wired network verify that the network cable is properly connected and make sure the LED’s next to the jack are properly illuminated.

Wireless network if you’re using laptop with a wireless network , just look for the laptops  WiFi botton and make sure it is turned on.

  Conclusion, Networking is a process that fosters the exchange of information and ideas among individuals or groups that share common interests.When your networking is driven by shared interests, it will feel more authentic. As you can see there are many different types of computer networks in the world today. The options range from the wired to wireless to a network that only extend to a 20-30 foot radius to a network that could span accross an entire nation. Networks enable you to print an file when you are in a completely different room from your printer or to email a freind or family member in another state. The technology we have today is truly amazing and will only continue to grow and connect people from all over the world. So next time you e-mail a long-lost freind who is miles away you can thank computer networking for making it possible. 

Completion 

Computer networking is an engineering discipline that aims to study and analyze the communication process among varous computing devices or computer systems that are linked,or networked,together to exchange information and share resources.Computer networking depends on the theoretical application and practical implementation of fields like computer engineering,computer sciences,information technology and telecommunication. 

writing 5

Operating system 

Hello I'm writing the new operating system.Welcome to the os review key terms before stertiry your new system.This is an interface between a computer user and hardware the program are on the desktop these programs are on the desktop. It is very important as it works as a middleman making sure both hardware and software correctly.Operating systems provide a software platform on top of which other programs called application programs, can run. The application programs must be written to run on top of a particular operating system. Your choice of operating system, therefore, determines to a great extent the applications you can run. For PCs, the most popular operating systems are  Windows, but others are availbale, such as Linux.They represent files and shorts software.

    First, The basic unit of software that the operating system deals with in scheduling the work done      by the processor is either a process or a thread , depending on the operating system.It is processes        rather than applications, that the operating system controls and schedules for execution by the              CPU. In a single –tasking system, the schedule is straight forward.The operating system allows the      application to begin running, suspending the execudion only long enough to deal with internepts          and user input process management is an integral part of any modern day operating system the OS      must allocate resources the processes, enable processes to share and exchange information product      the resources of each process from other processes and enable synchronization among process. To      meet these requirement is the as must  mountain a data structure for each process, which describes      the state and resource ownership of that process, and which enables the OS to exert  control over        each process.
         Next, Popular operating systems

     The three most popular types of operating systems for personal and businesses computing include      Linux, windows and Mac

                           Mac Operating Systems

    Mac OS is official name of the Apple Macintosh operating system. Mac OS features a graphical         user interface (GUI) that utilizies windows, icons and all applications that run on a Macintosh             computer have a similar user interface.

·                       Linux operating systems

     Linux is a freely distributed open source operating system that runs on a number of hardware              platforms. The Linux kernel was developed mainly by Linus Torvalds and it is based on Unix.

·                    Windows operating system

Now we are going to explain the basios of an operating system.This is an interface between a computer user and hardware.It's very important as it works as a middleman making sure both hardaware and soft ware.correclly There are 4 essential managers of every OS and they all work together like tearn to get jobs completed.

An operating is simple tern it's the chief programm that manages all of the hardware and software.It's is works as their bass and makes sure they are all working in harmony.

Then, There are four  essential managers of every OS and they all work together like team to get jobs completed. An operating system is simple term it’s chief program that manages all of the hardware and software . It is works as their bass and makes sure they are all working in harmony

Memory management is the function that controlling and coordinating memory location and either allocated or free blocks to various programms to optimize overall system performance. There are 4 types of technique ways to manage memory.

1.      Single contiguous allocation

2.      Partitioned allocation

3.      Paged memory management

4.      Segmented memory management

All this techniques has their own advantages on their own. In hardware memory management involves components that physically store data, such as RAM (Random Access Memory ), VRAM (Virtual RAM), GRAM (Graphical RAM), chips, memory caches and flash based SSDs (Solid Star Drives)

2.    Device manager is control panel applet in Microsoft Windows operating systems it allows users to view and control the hardware attached to the computer. Hardware devices typically provide the ability to input data into the computer output data from the computer. Device manager is a feature of Microsoft Windows that detects and lists hardware devices and their status information. Device Manager is available in Microsoft Windows 95, 98, ME, 2000, 2003, XP, Vista, 7, 8, and 10.Device management does the following activities for device manager.Keeps track of all devices, decides which process gets the device allocates way, de-allocated device. Device manager important to make sure it’s well designed.

3.    A file manager or file browser is a computer program that providers a user interface to  and folders.It has limited capalities and is designed to manage individual or group files, such as special office documents and records. A file management sustems is also known as a file manager.File manager is a software program that helps a user manage all the files on their computer.For example, all the managers allow the user to view, edit, copy and delete the files on their computer.

So what's operating system? it was control of every process, file,section of memory and device 

a file manager or file browser is a computer programm that provides a user interface to manage files and folders.

File management desribes the fundamental methods for naming storing and handling files.By using appropriate file and folder naming strategies along with good metadata proctice and catalog software,you can make the most of your image collection.

4.     Network management is the process of administering and managing the computer networks of one or many organisations. Various services provided by network managers include fault analysis, performance management, provisioning of network and network devices.

5.     The Process manager  is an integral part of any modern-day operating system (OS). The OS must allocate resources to processes, enable processes to share and exchange information, protect the resources of each process from other processes and enable synchronization among processes.

Operating system is life with communication occror and times threat then there is the future.It is very important as it works as a middleman making sure both hardware and software correctly Where programs application system

Writing 4

Write an essay on the following topic:
A lot of people the about the effects of technology on communitacion 

Do you agree or disagree ?

Hello my name's Undarmaa my theme of the composition 

What is the information communication technology ?
Information technology, communication refers to the use of information and communication technologies combined with communications technology.

     Information and Communications Technology  is an extended term for information technology  which stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications telephone lines and wireless signals, computers as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and audio-visual systems, which enable users to access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.

     The term  information and communications technology  is also used to refer to the convergence of audio-visual and telephone networks with computer networks through a single cabling or link system. information and communications technology is an umbrella term that includes any communication device or application, encompassing: radio, television, cellular phones, computer and network hardware and software, satellite systems and so on, as well as the various services 

      However,  information and communications technology  has no universal definition, as the concepts, methods and applications involved in  information and communications technology  are constantly evolving on an almost daily basis The broadness of  information and communications technology covers any product that will store, retrieve, manipulate, transmit or receive information electronically in a digital form,  personal computers, digital television, email, robots. for clarity.
       New Communication Methods
information and communications technology  has opened up a wide range of new communication methods, allowing you to contact others for less money and over greater distances than ever before. Technologies such as texting, instant messaging and video conferencing allow users to communicate instantaneously with people across the world for a nominal fee, a concept which may have seemed ludicrous before the advent of computers. In addition, text-based computer communication can give those with speech or social problems a level playing field to communicate with their peers.
    Security Issues
information and communications technology  provides a range of ways for fraudsters to gain access to your personal details, which could result in you or your business losing money and reputation. Technologies such as online banking mean that with the right security information a third party could impersonate you and gain access to your finances remotely. This is in stark contrast to the pre-ICT era, when frauds would have needed to convince another person (for example, a bank teller or phone operator) that they were you in order to access your money.
Human life is an important  really communications technology.We can not imagine the  communications technology future

Writing 3

What effect does 

    moving away from computers and towards tablets and smartphones   have  
 on how we browse the internet? 

Hello my name's Undarmaa 

Computer and Smartphone in each case generation.What is the computer ?

Computer is an electronic device that is designed to work wiht information.

      Hardware and software is the programs and the system the mohterboard

is heart of the computer cpu sturids for central process of unit this is the brain of the computer 

      but tablets,smartphones is a cellular telephone with an integrated computer  

 and other feartures not originally associated with telephone such as an poerating system,web browing and the abilidy to rum software applications but advantage low clearance limits, soft to take along and smar

      So thus smartphones often go life the part nowadays death smarphone to the good develep technology but really cofeature so insalutary.In general, a smartphone will be based on an operating system that allows it to run applications. Apple's iPhone runs the iOS, and BlackBerry smartphones run the BlackBerry os. Other devices run Google's Android os, HP's web os, and Microsoft's Windows Phone.

       You probably hear the term smartphone tossed around a lot. But if you've ever wondered exactly what a smartphone is, well, you're not alone. In a nutshell, a smartphone is a device that lets you make telephone calls, but also adds in features that, in the past, you would have found only on a personal digital assistant or a computer--such as the ability to send and receive e-mail and edit Office documents. 
   People live theirwise smart people 

Writing 2

People use computers when they work, go banking or everywhere,but some argue that it will make people isolated and decrease their social skills. 

   Hello congratulations to you thisday. My name's Undarmaa my theme of the composition computer .I think, computer is cultivator information British mathematician charles byebbij is designed first the number to think of machinery now 150 yaer ago. Eniac mark is designed previous from machinery express several thousandfold erectron computer     there after (1945-1946)  within a 2 years. 
   Computer is ease paople very important work with article makes but some people it used the  wrong sides negatively affect.Nowadays computer executes do people many acts accurred rapidly  incresing computer use. Some argue that it will make people isolated and decrease social skills it's true.People a normal  manner.computer in adtantage or Negative  

    Negative side health 

Sitting to long engaged in intellectual work or including people working on the computer  the common of problems health ,stiff neck eye dryness,poins in the back, pregnant woman has already apporoved baby negatively affects computer before correctly not to sit affecting all parts of the body and cause serious problems by life.  

    Advantage  application  

Now the computer has no use organization bank financial institutions,reckoning,computer transactions to function,industrial machinery and computerized management of technologies ,construction and architecture solution to calculate simulated computing,herder's campsite from United States existentson son the father and mother with talk directly related to the internet.                Minoble computer,another to throw away you to all consulting. my the theme of the composition computer.

Writing 1

Writing 1 

Task 5. The chart below shows the total number of minutes (in billions) of telephone calls in the UK, divided into 3 categories, from 1995-2002. Summarize the information. Write at least 150 words.

The bar chart shows the time spent by UK resdents on different types of telephone calls were the higo justhest throughout the period rising from 70 minutes in 1995 to just under 90 to 1999 after reaking a peak at 90 the following yaer,these calls had decreased to 1995-figure by 2002.

National  and international landline calls grew steadily from 38 on to 62 at the and of the period though the grwth slowed over the last two years.

There was a dramatic increase in mobile calls from 25 to 45 minutas this rise was particalarly noticeable between 1998 an 2002,during which time the are of mobile phones tripled to sum up, at though local randive calls were still the most popular in 2002 ,the gap between the three cotegories had narrowed considerately over the second half of the period in question.